Geriatrics

USPSTF No Longer Recommend Vit D For Fall Prevention in Older Adults

The USPSTF is now recommending against the use of vitamin D supplementation for the prevention of falls in community-dwelling adults aged 65 years and older, according to a new Draft Recommendation Statement.

The new recommendation (grade D) contrasts the group’s 2012 recommendation in favor of supplementation for fall prevention.
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After a review of new evidence from 4 good-quality and 3 fair-qualities studies including 7531 participants which examined the effects of vitamin D supplementation on the risk of falls in older adults, the USPSTF concluded that no benefit could be demonstrated in adults not known to have vitamin D deficiency, and therefore re versed their recommendation.

The guidelines continue to recommend exercise for the prevention of falls in older adults at increased fall risk (grade B recommendation) and that multifactorial interventions be used to prevent falls in these patients (grade C recommendation).

The Draft Recommendation Statement is available to be commented on by the public until October 23, 2017.

—Michael Potts

Reference:

Draft recommendation statement: falls prevention in community-dwelling older adults: interventions. US Preventive Services Task Force. September 2017.

https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/draft-recommendation-statement/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions1.